One of the places I mention in
Destination Saigon, and a place that has had a significant influence on my spiritual formation, is
Van Hanh Buddhist University in
Ho Chi Minh City.
It was here that I met one of my great spiritual mentors, way back in 1996. Back then it was a dusty and rather ramshackle place. Originally established by
Thich Nhat Hanh in the 60s, it hadn't been renovated much since then, and was a tacky collection of wooden buildings that hosted scores of
Buddhist monks and nuns studying there from all over the country. I used to just go there and hang out (there was a cafe on the premises back in those more permissive days), and I made so many friends. It was quite a sexist institution then, and
monks got to study in the relative cool of the morning, while
nuns were forced to do their classes in the hot afternoon. By 1999 the rules had changed, and each year the order of classes was swapped around -
nuns got mornings one year, monks the next.
These days Van Hanh is a thoroughly modern co-educational institiution, and
monks and nuns attend the classes together.
It is quite a unique place in that monastics from all the Buddhist schools and
sects study together. A couple of years ago lay-people were allowed for the first time to study there too, which was something radically new.
Until 2000, as I mentioned, the facilities were basic, at best. The grounds also housed a resident monastery, and in a distant corner a walled-off nunnery that served as a hermitage for Su Ba Tri Hai, one of Vietnam's most revered religious figures. It was in this peaceful little hermitage that I used to take my lunch with my elderly grandparents when they would visit me in
Vietnam. The Elder Nun Tri Hai lived as a recluse, and she sadly died a few years ago, killed in a car accident on
Vietnam's incredibly dangerous roads. She and her sister nuns were returning from doing some charity work at one of
Vietnam's leprosariums.
In recent years a Taiwanese Buddhist group has pumped a lot of money into
Van Hanh, and it is filled with big, beautiful new buildings and classrooms.
There is still a resident monastic community, but the nun's hermitage was demolished after Su Ba Tri Hai's death.
If you wanted to visit it now you would probably have to have a good reason, as visitors are no longer encouraged on the grounds, and there is no where to hang out at any rate. The temple functions as a working house of worship, so prayers are held there every evening, and anyone can attend them - if you arrive early it might give you a legitimate reason to have a look around the place.